23.07.07
Virgin Trains launches biodiesel train
Sir Richard Branson and Gordon Brown launched Europe's first biodiesel blend train in scheduled passenger service on 7 June – the 11:27 from London Euston to Llandudno.
The train is the first in Europe to use a practicable blended fuel which can significantly reduce CO2 emissions. The Virgin Trains trial is a major step in a national biodiesel programme, conducted by Virgin Trains, the Association of Train Operating Companies (ATOC) and the Rail Safety & Standards Board (RSSB), to pioneer a sustainable fuel breakthrough for the rail industry.
As part of a national trial, Virgin Trains will run one of its Voyagers on a 20 percent biodiesel blend. Sir Richard explained how this can help reduce emissions: "This is a pioneering step we're taking. If the trial is a success – and we believe it will be – and we can convert our Voyager fleet to run on B20 biodiesel we could cut our CO2 emissions by up to 14 percent*. This means 34,500 tonnes less CO2 being emitted into the atmosphere each year, and is equivalent to taking 23,000 cars off the road. Government wants to see a reduction in transport's carbon dioxide emissions, and Virgin and the rail industry are at the forefront. We're starting with 20 percent biodiesel and hope to increase this amount to 100 percent in the future which would potentially see 100,000 cars off the road."
As part of the investment in biodiesel, special fuelling points have been installed at Bombardier Transportation's depots in Barton-under-Needwood, Staffordshire and Crofton, West Yorkshire and modifications have been made to the Cummins' engines. During the trial the biodiesel train will run across much of Britain, from Birmingham to Scotland, south Wales, north east England, the north west, Lake District, West Country, the south west and south coast.
If the trial is a success the current higher duty on biodiesel would mean changes to duty levels would be required for a viable conversion of the fleet to biodiesel operation. The Treasury has made an important concession for this trial, but beyond this the duty rate would be 54.68p per litre – considerably more than the 7.69p per litre duty paid by the rail industry for diesel - and would require legislation to change.
In addition to the environmental benefits of the Voyager trial, Virgin's Pendolino electric trains return 17 percent of the power they use to the national grid every time they brake, making the Pendolino fleet one of the most efficient in the world. Over the course of a year this is enough to power 11,825 homes. These trains emit 76 percent less CO2 than cars or domestic flights.
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